MalDoc in PDF: Stealthy Attacks and Defenses
Cyberattack method called MalDoc in PDF, where malicious Word files are concealed within seemingly harmless PDF documents to bypass security defenses. This technique exploits the dual nature of the file; when opened with a PDF reader, it appears benign, but opening it with Microsoft Word triggers embedded malicious macros that can compromise systems. Traditional security measures often fail to detect this threat because they primarily analyze the PDF structure and may overlook the embedded Word components. The document outlines how this attack works, its dangers, methods for detection using tools like OLEVBA and YARA rules, and preventative measures such as disabling automatic macros and strengthening email security.
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